CJA Vol.38 Issue 3
Editorial: All Things Are Difficult Until They Are Easy -
p81
Phillip Ebrall
In Memoriam: Mary Ann Chance, DC, FICC, FACC, Editor 1983 –
2008 - p82
Phillip Ebrall and Rolf E. Peters
Mary Ann Chance – A Life Worth Living - p85
Dennis M. Richards
Paradigm Shift: Why the Need? - p87
Dennis M. Richards
Commentary: Changing Perceptions - p89
Stanley P. Bolton
Paediatric Chiropractic Care of a Patient with
Recurrent Abdominal Pain - p92
Joel Alcantara, Barbara Swoboda and Rosemary E. Oman
A Survey of Graduate Perception of Undergraduate
Chiropractic Training - p97
Barry Draper and Max Walsh
Chiropractic Spinal Manipulation and Trigger Point
Therapy for Subacute Mechanical Low Back Pain: A Case Series -
p104 Amanda Kimpton, Lucas D’Antonio, Joel Bishop,
Timothy Mannes, Harrison Mihailidis, Mark Potter and Daniel
Niemiec
Letters - p111
ABSTRACTS
Paediatric Chiropractic Care of a Patient
with Recurrent Abdominal Pain: Functional Gastrointestinal Disorder or
Recurrent Abdominal Pain?
JOEL ALCANTARA, BARBARA SWOBODA and ROSEMARY E. OMAN
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the ability of
senior students within a chiropractic educational setting to apply a
scholarly approach to identifying and describing myofascial trigger
points and mechanical low back pain. Clinical features: 6 patients with
a median age of 21 years consulted the RMIT University chiropractic
teaching clinics with uncomplicated subacute mechanical low back pain
and were treated with spinal manipulation and trigger point therapy.
Intervention and Outcomes: All cases were assessed for change in the
prevalence of trigger points by the Specified Myofascial Trigger Point
Count (SMTPC). Low back pain and functional disability were evaluated
using the Modified Oswestry Questionnaire, Quadruple Visual Analogue
Scale (QVAS) and the Modified-Modified Schober’s Technique.
Monitoring was completed prior to commencement of therapy and after 6
treatments provided on a weekly basis. Spinal manipulative therapy
included high-velocity, low-amplitude chiropractic adjustments to areas
of joint dysfunction and myofascial trigger point therapy in the form of
static digital compression. For the majority of the cases there was
improvement in pain and the level of disability, lumbar spine
flexibility and reduction in the number of myofascial trigger points.
Conclusion: It would appear from this case series that in the context of
a chiropractic educational setting senior students are able to apply a
scholarly approach to identifying and describing myofascial trigger
points and mechanical low back pain. Supporting this statement are the
principle findings of the observed changes in the outcome measures
utilised and myofascial trigger points examined.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: CHIROPRACTIC; MANIPULATION, CHIROPRACTIC;
MYOFASCIAL PAIN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME; OUTCOME AND PROCESS ASSESSMENT;
EDUCATION. (Other):MODIFIED OSWESTRY; MODIFIED-MODIFIED
SCHOBER’S
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38:92-6.
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A Survey of Graduate Perception of
Undergraduate Chiropractic Training
BARRY DRAPER and MAX WALSH
Objective: This study details the results of a recently conducted
survey of Victorian chiropractors that sought practitioners’ views
on their personal education experience, present utilisation of skills
and knowledge acquired during their training, and opinions on the future
education needs of the profession. The study presents the views of those
engaged at the coalface of chiropractic as the departure point for
discussion regarding the content of undergraduate chiropractic training.
Methods: A survey form was sent to all chiropractors registered to
practice in the State of Victoria, Australia whose address was in
Australia. The data collected was entered into the SPSSv15.0 statistics
package for calculation of descriptive statistics. Cross-tabulations
were performed using chi-squared values to determine effects within
demographic groups. Results: Respondents overall agreed that they had
received the right level of training in most of the elements listed. Not
enough training was received in such things as physiological
therapeutics, CRI and MRI, philosophy and public health, while too much
training was considered to have been given in biochemistry and
histology. Most respondents agreed that most if not all elements should
be included in any chiropractic training program. Generally actual usage
of many listed elements was lower than the rate of agreement for the
amount of training received and that that they considered should
received. Conclusions: The study situates the views of practitioners as
a departure point for addressing the question of what it takes to train
a chiropractor. The results indicate that as it concerns the knowledge
and skills elements on which comment was sought in this survey,
practitioners feel their inclusion in the curriculum is desirable,
although some could be taught more and some less. The results indicate
that actual usage of many taught elements is significantly less that
what may be expected both from training received and what chiropractors
also believe should be taught in a chiropractic first professional
program. It would thus appear some use for surveys such as this in any
future revising of standards and competency requirements by accrediting
bodies.
INDEX TERMS: (MeSH): CHIROPRACTIC; EDUCATION. (Other): TRAINING.
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38:97-103.
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Chiropractic Spinal Manipulation and Trigger
Point Therapy for Subacute Mechanical Low Back Pain: A Case
Series
AMANDA KIMPTON, LUCAS D’ANTONIO, JOEL BISHOP, TIMOTHY MANNES,
HARRISON MIHAILIDIS and DANIELL NIEMIEC
Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the ability of
senior students within a chiropractic educational setting to apply a
scholarly approach to identifying and describing myofascial trigger
points and mechanical low back pain. Clinical features: 6 patients with
a median age of 21 years consulted the RMIT University chiropractic
teaching clinics with uncomplicated subacute mechanical low back pain
and were treated with spinal manipulation and trigger point therapy.
Intervention and Outcomes: All cases were assessed for change in the
prevalence of trigger points by the Specified Myofascial Trigger Point
Count (SMTPC). Low back pain and functional disability were evaluated
using the Modified Oswestry Questionnaire, Quadruple Visual Analogue
Scale (QVAS) and the Modified-Modified Schober’s Technique.
Monitoring was completed prior to commencement of therapy and after 6
treatments provided on a weekly basis. Spinal manipulative therapy
included high-velocity, low-amplitude chiropractic adjustments to areas
of joint dysfunction and myofascial trigger point therapy in the form of
static digital compression. For the majority of the cases there was
improvement in pain and the level of disability, lumbar spine
flexibility and reduction in the number of myofascial trigger points.
Conclusion: It would appear from this case series that in the context of
a chiropractic educational setting senior students are able to apply a
scholarly approach to identifying and describing myofascial trigger
points and mechanical low back pain. Supporting this statement are the
principle findings of the observed changes in the outcome measures
utilised and myofascial trigger points examined.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: CHIROPRACTIC; MANIPULATION, CHIROPRACTIC;
MYOFASCIAL PAIN DYSFUNCTION SYNDROME; OUTCOME AND PROCESS ASSESSMENT;
EDUCATION. (Other):MODIFIED OSWESTRY; MODIFIED-MODIFIED
SCHOBER’S
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38:104-10.
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