CJA Vol.38 Issue 1
Guest Editorial: What Are You Doing with What You Know? -
p1
Phillip Ebrall
Agents of Change: The CAA Consensus Processes -
p2
Dennis M. Richards
Back Pain and Sexual Function: A Review -
p6
Peter K. Knight
Understanding Wellness in a Contemporary Context of
Chiropractic Practice - p12
Roberto de Souza and Phillip Ebrall
A Multi-Modal Chiropractic Treatment Approach for
Asthma: a 10-Patient Retrospective Case Series - p17
Scott C. Cuthbert
Profiles of Australian Chiropractic Pioneers: Frederick George
Price, ND, DC - p28
Edwin P. Devereaux, Brian O’Reilly, John Cice
Letters - p 30
ABSTRACTS
Agents of Change: The CAA Consensus
Processes
DENNIS RICHARDS
In 1997 the Chiropractors’ Association of Australia engaged a
professional facilitator to develop and run a series of consensus
conferences around the country. The purpose of these was to engage CAA
members in set, organised procedures that ultimately produced Core
Values of chiropractic, Core Purposes of the CAA and a Vision Statement
to guide the organisation in its future strategic planning and
activities. This paper documents those consensus activities, lists the
outcomes and notes proposed efforts to review them.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: CHIROPRACTIC; AUSTRALIA; CONSENSUS; FOCUS
GROUPS.
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38: 2-5.
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Back Pain and Sexual Function: A
Review
PETER K. KNIGHT
Objective: To review the likely impact of spinal pain on the sexual
response in both males and females, the effect of spinal pain sufferers
and their partners, and the implications for chiropractic practice. Data
Sources: Published articles in refereed journals abstracted on the
Medline and Psychinfo databases. Conclusions: Chronic pain is associated
with decreased sexual activity and with sexual dysfunction. This can
impact on the spouses of patients, as well as the patients themselves.
The changes in sexual function that accompany chronic pain may be due to
inhibition associated with the fear of consequences such as exacerbation
of pain; autonomic dysfunction and sensory deficits; depression; and
lack of appropriate care. Assessment of the effects of spinal pain on
sexual function may enhance the quality of chiropractic services and
contribute to patient wellness.
INDEX TERMS: CHRONIC PAIN; SEXUAL FUNCTION.
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38: 6-11.
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Understanding Wellness in a Contemporary
Context of Chiropractic Practice
ROBERTO de SOUZA and PHILLIP EBRALL
Purpose: To present a model that facilitates the contemporary shift
towards wellness care in chiropractic practice. Methods: The
Chiropractic Identity statement achieved by the World Federation of
Chiropractic through consensus methodology was purposively reviewed in
light of evidence-based categories of chiropractic practice and a
developing understanding of the breadth of neural dimensions of human
wellbeing. Results: A model is presented that is aligned with the WFC
Identity statement including the brand platform and the particular brand
pillar of patient-centred care that emphasises the mind/body
relationship in health. Four groupings are given to categorise the type
of care provided in any particular patient encounter. They are (i)
event-related treatment reflecting a management plan developed in
response to an identified event producing injury or dysfunction for
which the patient demonstrates objective clinical indicators that lead
to a diagnosis; (ii) symptomatic treatment being a sporadic application
of treatment driven by the patient’s subjective demand for relief
from a recurring problem; (iii) maintenance care being the ongoing
provision of care in the absence of a subjective complaint but with
objective clinical indicators, implemented following either
event-related or symptomatic treatment; and (iv) prophylactic care,
implemented in the absence of both subjective and objective clinical
indicators in the expectation of achieving enhancement of health.
Conclusion: The model presented in this paper adds meaning to the WFC
Identity statement and represents a tool to help chiropractors
understand wellness and how it fits into contemporary practice. The
adoption of this model will facilitate chiropractic’s paradigm
shift towards wellness by allowing different approaches to chiropractic
practice to sit beside each other within any one of the four
groupings.
INDEX TERMS: HEALTH SURVEY; PREVENTIVE HEALTH SERVICES;
EVIDENCE-BASED CHIROPRACTIC; WELLNESS.
Chiropr J Aust 2008; 38: 12-6.
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A Multi-Modal Chiropractic Treatment Approach
for Asthma: a 10-Patient Retrospective Case Series
SCOTT C. CUTHBERT
Objective: To describe the clinical management of 10 cases of
childhood asthma using a conservative, multi-modal treatment approach
based on applied kinesiology (AK) chiropractic methods. Clinical
Features: Ten patients are presented (7 male, 3 female) between the ages
of 3 and 22. Each patient had been medically diagnosed and treated for
asthma, and all patients were taking one or more asthma medications.
Intervention and Outcome: After physical, orthopaedic and AK manual
muscle testing examination, the patients were admitted to a multi-modal
treatment protocol including chiropractic manipulative therapy, cranial
manipulative therapy, muscle therapies aimed at strengthening the
muscles of respiration, and nutritional evaluation using the methods
developed in applied kinesiology chiropractic. Outcome measures for the
study included subjective/objective visual analogue respiratory
impairment scales (VAS), improvement in exercise-induced asthma
symptoms, reduction of respiratory distress with daily activity,
reduction in the frequency of coughing during the day and night, and
ease of breathing. These assessments were gathered from both the
children and their parents or guardians. Additionally, each patient was
able to go off their asthma medications over a range of 3-6 visits
(covering a range of 14 days to 5 months time) without a return of their
asthma symptoms. All the patients remained off their medications during
a follow-up period ranging from 3 months to 4 years. Conclusion: A
percentage of patients presenting to chiropractors have asthma. This
case series report suggests that a potential benefit may exist in
asthma-associated symptoms for selected cases treated with this
multi-modal chiropractic protocol
INDEX TERMS: (MeSH): COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES; NATUROPATHY;
CHIROPRACTIC; EDUCATION; CURRICULUM; PRIMARY CONTACT.
Chiropr J Aust 2007; 37:19-24.
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