Editorial: Choosing the Shape of Things to Come
Mary Ann Chance and Rolf E. Peters
Chiropractic for Animals
Persistent Pain; A Review
Stanley lnnes
A Chiropractic Conceptual Framework: Pad 1:
Foundations
Andries M. Kleynhans
The Fee for an Adjustment-past, Present and Future
Peter S. Cowie
Commentary: "Doctor...'' Usage, Law and Culture
Stanley R Bolton
In Memoriam: Virgil Victor Strang
ABSTRACTS
Persistent Pain; A Review
Stanley lnnes
Current research suggests that attentional processing biases may be a
contributing factor to pain-related avoidance behaviours in persistent
musculoskeletal pain conditions. There is extensive research exploring
attentional biases as a mediating factor of avoidance behaviours in
anxiety and phobic disorders, Recent chronic low-back pain (CLBP)
studies also suggest that anxiety and phobic tendencies may also play a
role in avoidance behaviours and significantly contribute toward
disability levels. The physical therapists should be able to recognise
these factors, assess them, construct appropriate interventions, monitor
gains and refer on if these gains are not being achieved.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: PAIN INTRACTABLE; LOWBACK PAIN; NON-MeSH:
PERSISTENT PAIN; AVOIDANCE BEHAVIOR.
Chiropr J Aust 1998; 28:83-90.
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A Chiropractic Conceptual Framework: Part 1:
Foundations
Andries M. Kleynhans
This study progressively explores various aspects of chiropractic as
an evolving health care discipline and chiropractors as a cultural
group, including: chiropractic's philosophical foundations, identifiable
belief system and principles. A continuum is demonstrated between the
philosophical foundations, belief system, principles and clinical art of
chiropractic and is seen as a validation of the premise that
chiropractic has an organised body of knowledge and is well-founded in
scholarship, research and application to human problems. A detailed
description shows what philosophy in relation to chiropractic is all
about and how philosophy articulates with science and art to contribute
to a conceptual framework of chiropractic. It is argued that limiting
our description of chiropractic to philosophy science and art is
unnecessarily restrictive and that a more comprehensive approach is
required to explain the multi-faceted mosaic of chiropractic as a health
care discipline. This includes sociocultural and psychosocial
issues.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: AUSTRALIA; CHIROPRACTIC CULTURE, HEALTH,
PHILOSOPHY; SOCIOLOGY: OTHER: BELIEFS; VALUES
Chiropr J Aust 1998; 28: 91-109.
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The Fee for an Adjustment -Past, Present and
Future
Peter S. Cowie
This paper reviews the fees that New South Wales chiropractors have
charged for an adjustment since 1962. A relationship is noted between
chiropractic fees and the average weekly wage, and a prediction of
future fees is made based on this relationship. A formula whereby
chiropractors are able to set fees that maintain parity with economic
trends is proposed.
INDEX TERMS: MeSH: CHIROPRACTIC. OTHER: ADJUSTMENT FEE; WAGE
ADJUSTMENT RATIO
Chiropr. J Aust 1998; 28:110-3.
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