CJA Vol.26 Issue 1
Editorial: Who Will Determine Our Future?
Mary Ann Chance and Rolf E. Peters
Report from the Sixth Annual Meeting of the Chiropractic
Research Journal Editors' Council
Lumbar Disk Herniation and Apophyseal Ring Fracture
in a Young Adult: A Case Report
Jacqueline D. Bougie, Pierre Côté and David Cassidy
Case Report: The Effect of a Chiropractic Spinal
Adjustment on Toddler Sleep Pattern and Behaviour
Peter L. Rome
Patient Satisfaction: Exploring a New
Dimension
Jennifer R. Jamison
Dysmenorrhoea-To Treat or Not to Treat
Barbara I. Polus, Serena J. Henry and Maxwell J. Walsh
Abstracts from the 1995 Annual Conference of the Chiropractors
Association of Australia
ABSTRACTS
Lumbar Disc Herniation and Apophyseal Ring
Fracture in a Young Adult: A Case Report
JACQUELINE D. BOUGIE, PIERRE CÔTÉ and J. DAVID CASSIDY
Fracture of the vertebral ring apophysis in the lumbar spine was
first documented in adolescents. More recently it has been reported in
adults. The pathophysiology of apophyseal ring fractures is hypothesised
to arise from a weakness or delayed fusion of the vertebral
cartilaginous rim. We present an unusual case of an apophyseal ring
fracture associated with a disc herniation in a young adult.
INDEX TERMS: ADULT; LUMBAR VERTEBRAE; FRACTURES; INTERVERTEBRAL
DISPLACEMENT.
Chiropr J Aust 1996 Mar;26(1):7-10
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Case Report: The Effect of a Chiropractic
Spinal Adjustment on Toddler Sleep Pattern and Behaviour
PETER L. ROME
The interaction of the cervical spine with the nervous system, and
the effectiveness of spinal adjustment in the management of the poor
sleeping pattern of a 12-month-old male toddler are discussed. The
history of an often irritable, unsettled and at times, very distressed
infant, is also presented with a brief, but relevant, literature
review.
INDEX TERMS: (MeSH) BEHAVIOR; CERVICAL VERTEBRAE; CHIROPRACTIC;
INSOMNIA; NERVOUS SYSTEM; PEDIATRICS. (OTHER): MANIPULATIVE THERAPY;
SLEEP PATTERN; SPINAL ADJUSTMENT.
Chiropr J Aust 1996 Mar;26(1):11-4
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Patient Satisfaction: Exploring a New
Dimension
JENNIFER R. JAMISON
Patient satisfaction is construed as a valid health promoting measure
within the framework of psychoneuroimmunology. From a postmodernist
perspective the "lived" experience cannot be separated from health, and
patient satisfaction from wellbeing. This study identifies some criteria
of patient satisfaction which transcend cultural boundaries and explores
practitioners' perceptions of patient expectation, and compares these
with behaviours predicted by patients' preferred behaviour style and
locus of control.
Methods: Twenty-two chiropractors in four different countries and 88 of
their patients participated. Patients completed questionnaires to
establish their preferred behaviour style, identify their locus of
control and explore their satisfaction with chiropractic care.
Chiropractors were also requested to identify, from a list of options,
behaviours which they perceived their patients most valued in the
clinical encounter. Both practitioners and patients were requested to
score their level of satisfaction with each shared clinical
experience.
Results: An internationally shared ranking of patient satisfaction
criteria is reported. Regardless of cultural identity, patients agreed
that a satisfactory clinical encounter required that the practitioner be
comfortable dealing with their problem/pain. Practitioner perceptions of
patient expectations are described and found to be somewhat consistent
with that predicted by the patient's preferred behaviour style. Overall,
patients and practitioners express satisfaction with the chiropractic
clinical experience.
Conclusions: Further research is required to clarify the psychosocial
triggers conducive to improved health status in the clinical
encounter.
INDEX TERMS: (MeSH): CHIROPRACTIC; PATIENT SATISFACTION; (OTHER)
PRACTITIONER PERCEPTIONS.
Chiropr J Aust 1996 Mar;26(1):15-20
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Dysmenorrhoea-To Treat or Not to
Treat?
BARBARA I. POLUS, SERENA J. HENRY and MAXWELL J. WALSH
Patients suffering from painful periods (dysmenorrhoea) frequently
seek chiropractic care to help manage their cyclic pain. In this paper
we discuss literature, both clinical and theoretical, relating to
chiropractic management of primary dysmenorrhoea in an attempt to
clarify the chiropractor's role in management of this condition. The
literature has identified that primary dysmenorrhoea, by definition, is
cyclic pain without an organic basis which is often associated with pain
of somatic origin. We discuss mechanisms thought to be responsible for
primary dysmenorrhoea, including the somatic component, and examine
clinical reports from the literature which discuss the response of
primary dysmenorrhoea to chiropractic care.
INDEX TERMS: (MeSH) CHIROPRACTIC; DYSMENORRHEA; (OTHER) PRIMARY
DYSMENORRHOEA; PERIOD PAIN; CYCLIC PAIN.
Chiropr J Aust 1996 Mar;26(1):21-4
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