Vol.20 Issue 4
Babies, Baths and Balls of Wax
Mary Ann Chance and Rolf E. Peters
A Chiropractic Screening Health Questionnaire: A
Pilot Study Concerned with Quality Practice Standards
Phillip S. Ebrall
Where Chiropractic and Philosophy Meet
Andries M. Kleynhans
Informed Consent Revisited
Stanley P. Bolton
Historical Chiropractic. Part 1:
Delineation
Andries M. Kleynhans
Clients' Evaluation of Chiropractic Treatment for
Post Polio Syndrome
Mary T. Westbrook
A World First: Chiropractic as a University Discipline in
Australia
William G. Walker
ABSTRACTS
A Chiropractic Screening Health
Questionnaire: A Pilot Study Concerned with Quality Standards of
Practice
PHILLIP S. EBRALL
The screening assessment of adult health at the point of entry to
primary contact practice is shown to be valid on the basis of
identifying the patient who would benefit most from the least level of
intervention. This is preventive health care, suited to the philosophy
of chiropractic. The benefits from the adoption of a common initial
assessment protocol would be more effective screening for referral and a
common starting point for subsequent debate regarding standards of
chiropractic practice. The protocol will seek to improve the quality of
information gained through relevant questioning instead of relying on
information quantity, and will lead into the history of the presenting
complaint. A proposed questionnaire is presented, along with comments on
a pilot application of it in three chiropractic clinics. This paper
suggests that the quality of the first step in the clinical process, the
history, can be improved by modifying the history-taking process through
the inclusion of a uniform set of screening questions.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTIC; HEALTH/STANDARDS; QUALITY ASSURANCE,
HEALTH CARE; QUALITY OF HEALTH CARE; REFERRAL AND CONSULTATION.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1990 Dec;20(4):122-8
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Where Chiropractic and Philosophy
Meet
ANDRIES M. KLEYNHANS
The term chiropractic philosophy is explicated in light of the
current literature and the approaches apparently taken by philosophers
and scientists to deal with the ideas and assumptions which this term
subsumes. There is no consensus on what is meant by chiropractic
philosophy, and no realistic claim can yet be made for the existence of
a philosophy of chiropractic. Assumptions made in this area can either
be readily assessed by science or philosophy or are untestable or not
properly philosophical at all. The limitation of experience and science
in dealing with chiropractic issues is recognised, and phenomenology is
proposed for the investigation of elements of chiropractic philosophy
dealing with the life-world and experience of the chiropractor and the
patient.
INDEX TERMS: AUSTRALIA; CHIROPRACTIC; PHILOSOPHY; PHILOSOPHY,
MEDICAL.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1990 Dec;20(4):129-134
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Informed Consent Revisited
STANLEY P. BOLTON
“Informed consent” has not yet gained legal form in Australia.
Government policy and the law embody consumer rights emphasising the
need for health workers to provide patients with sufficient information
to make informed decisions about treatment offered. This paper notes the
two legal avenues open to an aggrieved patient, identifies grounds for
action and relates these to chiropractic practice. Only an informed
patient can make an informed decision.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTIC; CHIROPRACTIC/LEGISLATION & JURISPRUDENCE;
INFORMED CONSENT; PATIENT ADVOCACY.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1990 Dec;20(4):135-8
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Historical Chiropractic. Part 1:
Delineation
ANDRIES M. KLEYNHANS
The term Historical Chiropractic is defined as dealing with the
systematic, scientific development of the discipline and is
differentiated from chiropractic history and the history of
chiropractic. Historical Chiropractic is discussed as part-discipline of
chiropractic science. The importance and usefulness of this field of
study is reviewed in the context of facing the future, chiropractic
research and education, and the philosophical reasons for this field of
study.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTIC/EDUCATION; CHIROPRACTIC/HISTORY;
CHIROPRACTIC/TRENDS; HISTORY OF MEDICINE; AUSTRALIA.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1990 Dec;20(4):139-42
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Clients' Evaluation of Chiropractic Treatment
for Post Polio Syndrome
MARY T. WESTBROOK
The late effects of poliomyelitis were virtually unrecognised until
recently. The rapidly expanding medical and self-help literature have
ignored chiropractic as a potential treatment. A survey of 304 people
with post polio symptoms revealed that after medical practitioners and
physiotherapists, chiropractors were the health practitioners most
frequently consulted. Chiropractors were significantly more likely than
other practitioners to be rated as very helpful. Chiropractic provided
symptom relief for relatively more clients. Chiropractic was more likely
to be sought later, and through lay referral, than were other
treatments. It is suggested that information about post polio syndrome
and clinical experiences with clients needs to be more widely
disseminated among chiropractors so that treatment outcomes for the many
thousands with this chronic disability can be maximised.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTIC; CONSUMER SATISFACTION; POLIOMYELITIS,
FOLLOW-UP STUDIES.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1990 Dec;20(4):143-51
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