CJA Vol.19 Issue 3
Putting It on the Line
Mary Ann Chance and Rolf E. Peters
The Role of Chiropractic Pre-Employment Examinations
in Occupational Health and Safety
Alan Freedman and Brian Cork
Ascorbic Acid Supplementation in Chiropractic
Clinical Practice
Jennifer R. Jamison
Proposed Masters Degree in Chiropractic Science: An
Interest Survey
Keith Charlton and Mary Sheehan
Chiropractic Examination Procedures: A Reliability
and Consistency Study
Charlotte Leboeuf, Vicki Gardner, Adam L. Carter and Thomas A.
Scott
ABSTRACTS
The Role of Chiropractic Pre-Employment
Examinations in Occupational Health and Safety
ALAN FREEDMAN and BRIAN CORK
The introduction of WorkCare in 1985 by the Victorian government was
aimed at reducing the cost of work-related accidents, whilst also
improving the welfare of Victorian workers. WorkCare, implemented under
the Accident Compensation Act and the Occupational Health and Safety
Act, has the three objectives of providing services in three specific
areas, namely prevention, rehabilitation and compensation. The average
cost of $4,600 per back claim represented a $150 million cost to
WorkCare, and manual handling claims accounted for approximately 42% of
total claims received by the Accident Compensation Commission (ACC)
between September 1985 and March 1987. During 1986 back injuries
accounted for 30% of the total compensation payment by the State
Electricity Commission, Victoria. The multidisciplinary practice of
occupational health and safety in Australia has lagged far behind that
of the major industrial countries, and the authors suggest that the
reduction of back injuries caused primarily by manual handling problems
requires a multi-faceted approach, a component of which is the
application of chiropractic pre-employment examinations.
INDEX TERMS: OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY; LOW BACK; CHIROPRACTIC;
PRE-EMPLOYMENT EXAMINATION, X-RAY VALIDATION; ACCIDENT PREVENTION
EDUCATION; CLINICAL TRIALS.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1989 Sep;19(3):87-91
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Ascorbic Acid Supplementation in Chiropractic
Clinical Practice
JENNIFER R. JAMISON
Nutrient supplementation is a recognised health phenomenon in
contemporary health care, and nutritional misinformation within the
community is a source of concern to health authorities. Vitamin C is a
favoured nutritional supplement amongst both the community and health
professionals. This paper reports on the perceived clinical potential
and actual use of vitamin C by a group of Australian chiropractors.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTOR; ASCORBIC ACID; NUTRITIONAL
SUPPLEMENTATION.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1989 Sep;19(3):92-6
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Proposed Masters Degree in Chiropractic
Science: An Interest Survey
KEITH CHARLTON and MARY SHEEHAN
Several years ago, Griffith University, in suburban Brisbane, was
approached by local members of the chiropractic profession to consider
the establishment there of a chiropractic research and education
presence. A key component was a proposed Master's Degree in Chiropractic
Science to train clinician-investigators for research on diagnosis and
treatment in manual therapy. A survey of interest by the chiropractic
profession was undertaken: we report the results of that survey. Almost
half of those surveyed replied, and they represented a wide variety of
ages and educational backgrounds. Almost half of those responding
expressed some interest in pursuing the proposed programme. Suggested
fee levels may create hardship for some.
INDEX TERMS: CHIROPRACTIC; CHIROPRACTIC EDUCATION; CHIROPRACTIC
RESEARCH; GRIFFITH UNIVERSITY.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1989 Sep;19(3):97-100
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Chiropractic Examination Procedures: A
Reliability and Consistency Study
CHARLOTTE LEBOEUF, VICKI GARDNER, ADAM L. CARTER and THOMAS A.
SCOTT
Intra-session inter-examiner agreement and inter-session
intra-examiner agreement (consistency) was analysed in chronic LBP
patients relating to certain chiropractic tests: pain on spinous
palpation, interspinous palpation, spinous percussion, sign of the
raising thumb, resiliency on extension and motion palpation. The ability
of examiners to agree on the presence/absence of positive findings in
these subjects was generally good. Some tests had significantly better
results at the fifth than at the first visit. Only motion palpation had
significantly better intra-examiner agreement when compared with the
first visit inter-examiner agreement values. There was also a high rate
of agreement per segment, with the majority of consensus being on
negative findings.
INDEX TERMS: CHRONIC LOW-BACK PAIN; CHIROPRACTIC TESTS;
INTER-EXAMINER AGREEMENT; INTRA-EXAMINER AGREEMENT; CHIROPRACTIC.
J Aust Chiropr Assoc 1989 Sep;19(3):101-4
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